Precision Agriculture Science and Technology ISSN:2672-0086(Print) 2713-5632(Online) 정밀농업과학기술

Globally, the population is expanding, whereas the agricultural labor population is decreasing due to the population aging. In addition, as a result of the liberalization of trade restrictions, prices for food and livestock are becoming less competitive, and the effects of climate change are becoming more pronounced. As a result, there is a growing expectation for the livestock industry to adopt cutting-edge technologies in order to maximize efficiency and output. This paper reviewed the current livestock industry based on the livestock environment management, feeding management, disease prediction and management, and the field of manure treatment. Applications and justifications for expert systems in the livestock sector were also discussed, as were examples and justifications for effective mechanization and automation systems. The paper also covered the anticipated future applications of the expert system and conducts an analysis of the current use cases.